辉格英语培训：2019年1月5日雅思考试预测＋备考建议

嗨～又要进入换题季啦～给大家送来了新年预测～小伙伴们记得，预测是给大家一份心安，真正的掌握才是自己的！

雅思考试每次的题目都是由一部分以往的旧题和一部分新题目组成的，对于旧题部分，一般会根据考试的规律将可能出现的题目进行重点提示，以便大家复习。使用时，根据预测的版本号与机经中的题目对应进行复习即可。听力重点为大家整理出了20篇复习题目，section 1、section 4以填空题为主，section 2、section 3以选择题为主。

复习建议步骤如下：

1. 大家可以先过题目内容，了解考察的话题。

2. 熟记题干和答案单词并进行整理背诵

3. 听录音纠正单词表单词发音并背诵单词

Section4 预测重点 （5篇）

1. ancient time food research（古代食物）

2. City Development Research（城市发展的研究）
   

3. Ancient Language Learning（古代语言的研究）

Section3 预测重点（5篇）

1. 三种人性格 thinkers, innovators and doers.

2. 男女学生（Penny and Cosmo） 关于课程与专业选择（course selection）的学术讨论。

3. 大学里的工作室 discussion of a workshop in college

Section2 预测重点（5篇）

1. 加拿大旅游参观

2. 运动健身中心

3. 几个餐馆的对比

Section1 预测重点（5篇）

1. 酒店预定 booking the hotel ball room

2. 酒店预定晚会

3. 坐火车丢了包，登记丢失物品的表格

在参考阅读预测时，应注重对背景的理解，而不是背答案。平时多注意积累文章和词汇，把握阅读速度。2018年的最后一周，宜复盘，宜总结，宜展望。在离2019年的第一场雅思考试还有10天的时间，本文将对2018年的雅思阅读考情进行回顾、总结，帮助“烤鸭”们摸清套路，助各位2019“屠鸭”之路一臂之力。

雅思阅读一共有填空题，判断题，匹配题，选择题和段落主旨题五种（题目难度从小到大依次排列）。纵观2018年的48场雅思阅读考试，填空题和判断题两种基础题型的题目数量占比仍然超过总题量的50%，依旧是2019年各位考生备战雅思阅读的重中之重。

值得关注的是，匹配题在2018年的考查频次有所增加。作为难度中等的题目，匹配题对于考生的学术词汇储备量，同义替换敏感度以及句子信息理解的流畅度都有较高要求。2018年度中阅读难度较大的几场阅读考试（如9月15日场次，10月20日场次和12月15日场次考试），都是因为出现了较多的匹配题，使得考生出现时间不够，做不完题目的情况。因此建议同学们在2019的备考中要特别注意匹配题的练习。

段落主旨题的考查频次大大降低，2018年全年考查频率仅仅为4%，这一变化趋势可谓是让广大遇上段落主旨题就手足无措同学可以稍微喘一口气。

从文章题材上来看，科技类和人文社科类题目仍然是目前雅思阅读考试的考察重点，而且话题都比较抽象，之间还会涉及一些自然类、历史类、动植物类和文化类等文章。

建议同学们在备考的过程中，除了必要的刷剑桥真题以外，还要做好题干和答案句之间同义替换的梳理和积累工作。稳扎稳打，提升词汇量和理解力才是王道。

口语题目由于较多且较琐碎，应尽量全面地准备。经过多年预测后发现，口语预测其实不如参考考试当日的回忆。比如，甲16日11:30考试，他的题目很可能就是乙15日14:00考过的题目，也可能是丙16日9:30考过的题目。在全面准备后，如果能在考前得知题目，用30分钟左右迅速组织语言，也能够对考试成绩有临时的提升。

各位准备1月份考雅思的童鞋都是英雄，因为你们知道1月份是口语的换题季还毅然接受这个挑战。每年1月，5月和9月都是雅思口语考试的换题季。不过，不用担心，各位童鞋们可以参考下面的预测认真准备，希望可以帮考鸭们减轻一些压力。

1 月份以下 18 个上季话题会继续保留，大家要认真准备！

具体与话题相关的问题如下：

1.Your Work

1.What work do you do?

2.Why did you choose to do that type of work (or that job)?

3.Do you like your job?

4.Is it very interesting?

5.Do you miss being a student?

2.Your Studies

1.What subject(s) are you studying?

2.Why did you choose to study that subject?

3.Do you like your subject?

4.Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?

5.Why do some people find it difficult to focus in the morning?

6.What do you do to improve your learning efficiency?

3.Hometown

1.What’s the name of your hometown?

2.Is that a big city or a small place?

3.How long have you been living there?

4.Do you like your hometown?

5.What do you like most about your hometown?

6.Is there anything you dislike about it?

7.Do you think you will continue living there for a long time?

4.Accommodation

1.Do you live in a house or a flat?

2.Do you prefer living in a house or a flat?

3.Do you plan to live there for a long time?

4.What's the difference between where you are living now and in the past?

5.Can you describe the place where you live?

6.Which room does your family spend most of the time in?

7.Are the transport facilities to your home very good?

8.Are you willing to live in the countryside in the future?

5. Movies

1.Do you watch movies?

2.How often do you watch movies?

3.What kind of movies do you like?

4.Do you prefer to go to a movie alone or with others?

5.Do you prefer to watch movies at home or in a cinema?

6.Morning routine

1.What do you do in the mornings?

2.Is breakfast important?

3.What is your morning routine?

4.Do you like to get up early in the morning?

7.Cooking

1.Have you ever cooked?

2.Do you like cooking?

3.Do you want to learn how to cook?

4.Is it difficult to cook Chinese food for you?

8.Shoes

1.How often do you buy shoes?

2.Have you ever bought shoes online?

3.Do you know anyone who likes to buy a lot of shoes?

4.What’s your favourite type of shoes?

9.Weather

1.Do you prefer dry or wet weather?

2.What kind of weather do you like most?

3.What’s your favourite season?

4.What kind of weather is typical in your hometown?

10.Photos

1.Do you like to take photos?

2.Do you prefer to take photos yourself or to have other people take photos?

3.How often do you take photos?

4.In what situations do you take photos?

5.How do you keep your photos?

11.Color

1.What’s your favourite color?

2.Do you like dark colors?

3.Are there any colors you dislike?

4.Do you usually wear clothes in your favorite color?

12.Holiday

1.What kinds of places do you like to go on holiday?

2.Who would you like to go on holiday with?

3.Where do you plan to go for holiday in the future?

13.Sunglasses

1.Do you like to wear sunglasses？

2.Where can you buy sunglasses?

3.Do people in your country wear sunglasses?

14.Drink water

1.How often do you drink water?

2.What kinds of water do you like to drink?

3.Do you drink bottled water or water from water machines?

15.Cities

Do you like the city you are living in now?

Which city have you been to recently?

Do you prefer the city or the countryside?

What kind of cities do you like?

Which city do you want to go to？

16.Paintings

1.What do you know about paintings?

2.Have you learned drawing or painting?

3.Is it important to hang picture at home?

4.What kind of paintings do you like?

5.If someone wants to draw a picture of you, will you agree?

17.Park/garden

1.Are public parks important in China?

2.Are there many public gardens in China?

3.Do you think there are enough public gardens or parks in your hometown?

4.What do you think are the benefits of having gardens in the city?

5.Why do people who live in cities like public gardens?

18.transportation

1.What’s the most popular means of transportation in your hometown?

2.Can you compare the advantages of planes and trains?

3.Is driving to work popular in your country ?

4.Would you ride bikes to work in the future ?What will be the most popular means of transportation in China?

5.Do you prefer public transportation or private transportation ?

第二种可能是前几年的旧题重新再考，比如：

1. handcrafts

1.Do you like collecting things made by hand?

2.Did you ever take handcrafts lessons at school?

3. Are handcrafts popular in China?

4Do you think children should learn more about handcrafts ?

5.Do you thing handcrafts are meaningful activities ?

2. museum

1.Are there any museums or art galleries in your hometown?

2.Have you ever visited any of these art galleries or museums?

3.Do people in China like visiting museums and art galleries?

4.What can people learn from art galleries and museums?

5.Do you think going to museums and art galleries is beneficial for children?

3. computers

1.Do you use computers very much?

2.Have computers changed your life in any way?

3.Do you think computers are useful in everyday life?

4.Do you think there are any disadvantages to using computers?

5.Computers are now used a lot in education. What do you think of this?

4. biking

1.Do you ever ride a bicycle?

2.How popular are bicycles in your hometown? Why?

3.How often do you ride a bicycle? Why? /Why not?

4.Do you think that bicycles are suitable for all ages? Why? /Why not?

5.What are the advantages of a bicycle compared to a car? Why?

5. leisure time

1.What do you often do in your spare time?

2.Do you prefer staying at home or going outside?

3.How do you relax?

4.What do you usually do at weekends?

5.Do you think it's important to have leisure time with your family?

6. Books

1. How often do you read?

2. Do you have many books at home?

3. Do Chinese people do enough reading?

4. Do Chinese people like to read?(同3)

7. Bags

1. Do you like bags?

2. What types of bags do you like?

3. Do you usually carry a bag(when you go out)?

4. What do you put in these bags?

5. What sorts of bag do women like to buy?

8.chocolate

1. How often do you eat chocolate?

2. What's your favorite flavor?

3. Is chocolate expensive in China?

4.Is chocolate popular in China？

1月换题季的 Part 2 话题将继续按照人物，事件，地点，物品来进行分类，考鸭们需要准备以下由 9-12 月保留下来的话题：

以下为1月份可能出现的part 2 话题,大家可以提前整理答题的观点，做好相应话题词汇的准备，并做计时训练：

Part 3 是整个口语考试中难度最大的也是最难准备的，因为part 3 的是考官现场自由提问，因此要去预测part 3 的题目就难度较大，可以建议学生按照题型来分类，包括对比类， 偏好类，解决类，分析类，预测类等进行答题思路的整理以此提升答题逻辑性; 同时可以按照话题，包括媒体类，政府类， 教育类， 城市化类， 科技类， 环境类， 健康类来进行准备，这样一来就算考官再怎么灵活变化题目，掌握了题型和思路的考鸭们也可以游刃有余地应考了。

写作并非像听力一样容易捕捉题目，能够碰到考前准备好的题目的情况当少见。雅思考试的写作题目也在不断变化。而且就算雅思考试过关，出国求学也有大量的论文要写。建议考生朋友从基础提高写作能力，多高端写目标分数的文章(例如你希望得7分，那么就高端写7分的文章，不要盲目高端写8、9分的文章，掌握起来很难)，积累好的句型和词汇表达，平时注意积累一些好的观点。

又是新的一年开始啦，各位烤鸭准备好迎战19年雅思了吗？新一轮考试的开始呢，我们需要强调一下小作文的考察要点；毫无意外，线饼柱表依旧是大家需要重点准备的内容，动态图、柱图则是重点中的重点，表格则是难点，大家需要花时间精力去攻克。正如以往的考察频率一样，地图题和流程图占据了比较小的比例，但大家也不能忽视他们的重要性，适当添加两种图的写作训练是非常必要的。新年新气象，希望大家都能有一个全新的开始，取得理想的成绩。

重点准备范围：

1. An increasing number of people are changing their job. What do you think are the reasons? Do you think it is positive or negative?

2. People are surrounded by advertising and there is an increasing effect on our lives.Do you think positive effects outweigh the negative effects?

3. Advertising aimed at children is increasing. Some people think this has negative effects and should be controlled. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

4. As major cities around the world are growing fast and many problems occur. What the problems that young people living in cities face are caused by continued growth? What solutions do you suggest?

5. Some say the purpose of education is to prepare individuals to be useful to society. Others say the purpose of education is to achieve personal ambitions. Discuss both view and give your own opinion.

6. Some people believe that the development of a country benefits from the high-educated university students, while others think that large amount of young graduates only leads to high unemployment. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

7. In the past, people store knowledge in books, while now they store on the internet. Do advantages outweigh disadvantages?

8. Art classes like painting and drawing is important to students’ development and it should be compulsory in high school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

9. People think that planting trees in the open spaces in towns and cities is more important than building houses in these areas. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

10. Some people say that travelling abroad is necessary to get knowledge about other countries, while others suggest that TV and the internet can also help people know about foreign countries. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

11. Some people think that government should decide what the subject students could study at university. Other people believe that students can apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

12. It is the responsibility of schools to teach children good behaviour in addition to provide formal education. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

13. The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?

14. In new towns plan, public parks and sports facilities are more important than shopping centers. Do you agree or disagree?

15. Multi-cultural society, where people of different ethnic groups live together, can bring more benefits than drawbacks to country. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

16. Some people believe that everyone should pay for their own healthcare in society instead of relying on the government. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

17. Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Others believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

18. In some countries, the role of a mother differs in some ways from that of a father. Why do you think these differences exist? How might parental roles develop in the future?

19. Nowadays, most people learn academic study in university, but others think we should encourage to learn vocational skills more. Do you agree or disagree?

20. The government should spend money in promoting sport and art in school, rather sponsoring professional sports and art events in communities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

次重点准备范围：

1. Some people think the main benefit of international cooperation is in the protection of the environment, while others think that the main benefits are in the world business. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

2. People still value artists in the age of advanced science and technology. Why do you think this is? Are arts as important as science and technology?

3. In many countries, now women are allowed to join armed force as an equal basis as men. Some people think that only men can be allowed to join the army, navy and air force. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

4. Some people think that children with different abilities should be taught together while some think that intelligent children should be given special training or taught separately. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

5. Too much money is spent in maintaining and repairing old buildings. Some people think that they should be knocked down and give way to the modern buildings. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

6. More attention is paid to being "responsible tourists" in order to preserve the cultural and environmental aspects of tourist places. However, some people think it is impossible to be a "responsible tourist" in the society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

7. Some people think parents should read or tell stories to children. Others think they can read books and watch TV by themselves. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

8. In many countries, people decide to have children at a later age of life than the past. Why do you think this is? Do advantages of this development outweigh disadvantages?

9. For school children, their teachers have more influence on their intelligence and social development than their parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

10. Some people believe that development of technology is making life more complicated, and we should return to simpler life without using technology. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

11. In many countries, there are more people choose to live by themselves than before. What are the reasons of this situation? Is it positive or negative development of society?

12. Some people think charity organizations should help people in great need, wherever they live. However, others think that they should concentrate on helping people in their own countries. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

13. Children and students are taught to push themselves to try and be better than other students rather than work together for everyone's benefits. Do you think the disadvantages of training to be competitive outweigh the advantages?

14. In some countries around the world men and women are having children late in life. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life?

15. We can get knowledge from news, but some people even think we should not trust the journalists. What do you think? And what do you think are the important qualities that a journalist should have?

次次重点准备范围：

1. In modern society, ambition is more and more important. Why? Is it a positive or negative characteristic?

2. Children today find it difficult to concentrate or pay attention to classes in schools. What are the reasons? What can be done to solve this problem?

3. Some people believe that the best city is a “vertical” city where people work and study in tall buildings. Others believe a “horizontal” city is better where there are fewer tall buildings. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

4. Some people think they have the right to use as much fresh water as they want. However, others believe fresh water should be tightly controlled by the government as it is a limited resources. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

5. Some people want the government to spend money on looking for other life on other planets, but others think it is a waste of public money because there are many unsolved problems on the Earth. Discuss both views and give your opinion.